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In Japan's ancient landscapes, you might stumble upon whimsical figures hidden among the trees, resembling children or depictions of Buddha. These moss-covered sculptures, popping up at unexpected corners of trls and forests, are not mischievous sprites but the embodiment of Jizo Bosatsu - guardian deities of children and travelers.
Jizo Bosatsu, known as 'Earth Bearer', is an incarnation of benevolent wisdom that predates Buddhism. Stone statues depicting this divine figure were believed to possess spiritual power for protection and longevity since ancient times.
The presence of these small stone figures along the trl serves as a beacon of safety and urance. They remind us that even in harsh elements, or among strangers on our journey, they're here to shield us from peril.
Often, you will also find small towers built around Jizo statues – a physical testament of respect, gratitude, or spiritual devotion.
However, these stone towers are not just monuments; they hold deeper meaning. It is sd that the spirits of children who pass away before their parents do struggle to cross over to the afterlife. They work tirelessly on these towers as an act of merit for their parent's salvation in the afterlife. But evil forces - known as 'yok' Japanese monsters or demons - destroy them nightly, requiring continuous rebuilding.
As a gesture of kindness and protection, travelers build stone towers near Jizo statues to alleviate this burden. One such landmark along the Kumano Kodo trl called 'Snokawara' has accumulated thousands of stones piled up in front of it over centuries; an effort by countless pilgrims and wanderers.
These stone towers are not only symbols of spiritual merit or devotion but also acts of protection agnst malevolent forces, should the towers be destroyed. Jizo Bosatsu then shelters the lost children under his clothing, acting as their guardian until their parents can join them in peace.
In cold months, local residents pay homage to these ancient deities by dressing Jizo statues with red bibs and hats - a virtuous act that earns them merit for the afterlife. The color red wards off illness and danger, making it a perfect hue for guardianship.
Do not confuse these Jizo figures with 'do-sojin' road ancestor gods, another kind of deity found along hiking trls. While they too have been replaced by Jizo over time as Buddhist beliefs became more prominent, their spirit of protection lingers strong throughout pilgrimages and walks in Japan.
A pilgrimage on the Kumano Kodo trl was once a rigorous journey med at spiritual salvation or repentance. Jizo Bosatsu serves not only to protect children's souls but also those of travelers - often built as memorials to honor the spirits of those who couldn't complete their journey before passing away.
Although small in stature, these statues carry significant weight on our minds and hearts. Their presence along the trl offered encouragement to weary pilgrims when markers were scarce. It is a reminder that even in an uncertn world, you're not alone.
Ilse Montald
History and Culture
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Ancient Japanese Forest Guardians Jizo Bosatsu Stones of Protection: Jizo Tower Building Kumano Kodo Trails Spiritual Pathway Red Bibs for Guardian Deities Jizo Childrens Saviors: The Role of Jizo Bosatsu Enduring Memories: Rebuilding Jizo Towers